How to Write a Persuasive Essay
OK, so there’s plenty of information on the site about persuasive writing already, including the specific posts on persuasive writing ks2 and persuasive writing ks3, but I thought I’d do a step by step on how to write a persuasive essay.
This advice should cover all levels and aims to keep things as simple as possible, without leaving out any persuasive gems.
Planning a persuasive essay
Always give yourself enough time to plan your persuasive essay, even if that only constitutes a few notes. I always used to hate planning essays as it seemed like additional work that wasn’t really worth the effort. However, a quick brainstorming session before starting your essay can help you put together more ideas and improve the ones you already have.
Things you should consider when planning your persuasive essay:
- What are you trying to persuade people about? Write it down and keep referring back to it when you get stuck.
- What are your main points? For a good persuasive essay you need to think of at least four or five points to support your main point of view. Write down everything you can possibly think of, regardless of how weak it seems. One idea can help you think of others and no points should be wasted.
- What are the opposing views? A great method for persuading readers is to think of the opposing arguments and how they can be discredited. You don’t want to base long parts of your essay on the opposing views, but a short paragraph shooting down the other side of the argument can be a good addition to any persuasive essay.
Starting a persuasive essay
Always start a persuasive essay by clearly stating your point of view. Don’t let yourself waffle on or elaborate on your point too greatly, as you’ll do that in the later paragraphs when you present your different points of view. In my opinion a good persuasive essay should have a two (or three maximum) sentence introduction.
Persuasive essay paragraphs
After your introductory paragraph, aim to have another four paragraphs. Each one of those four paragraphs should contain a valid point to support your main argument. The first sentence of each paragraph should be the point itself. The second sentence should explain fully why that point supports your main point of view. You might then have a third sentence with additional evidence or examples to support that point.
By the end of the main body of your persuasive essay, you should have at least four paragraphs of similar size and if you’ve followed the formula, it should flow nicely.
Concluding a persuasive essay
The last paragraph of your persuasive essay is the conclusion, which will probably be longer than your introduction but should be just as direct. Recap your strongest points and explain why they prove your bottom line point of view. The last sentence of the essay should be memorable and leave readers thinking about your opinion and why it is valid.
Persuasive essay tips
Here are a few more quick-fire additional persuasive essay tips to remember:
- Don’t go on for too long. If you’re particularly passionate about the subject matter and have lots to say it can be easy to go on and on, but don’t. Edit everything down to the direct point and only keep the most important information. A concise, well written essay that communicates your best points will get a much better response than simply forcing as much in as possible.
- Avoid repetition. You should never use the same words or phrases too much in any form of writing as it disrupts the flow of sentences and lessens the impact of what is being said.
- Proof read. Make sure you read your essay through at least once or twice to fish out any mistakes and errors. This can be the difference between a top grade and a less impressive mark.
- Consider your audience. Who are you writing this persuasive essay for? Do you have to explain everything in detail or can it be assumed your audience know a little bit about the subject in question. You should think about this and it should be reflected in your writing-style.
I hope this little post has helped you with your persuasive essay. Please feel free to use the comments below as your chance to ask questions, share views or add your own input.